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Welcome!
We inherit our land from our ancestors to look after it, especially if it is anything like CROATIA, the master-piece of the greatest artist - the nature. SLAVONIA, that beautiful part of CROATIA, a picturesque granary that represents the abundance of pristine nature, especially its Spacva forest basin rich in various flora and fauna as well as in unique cultural and historical monuments. Its pearls, towns and Slavonian Šokac villages, have settled along the meanders of numerous rivers, one of them being in the very heart of Slavonija and Šokadija. It is the town of Vinkovci, the town of rich history, culture, architecture, folklore, tradition and customs. Many people often wonder what is it that it is so special about our town? It is a wide Slavonian soul, as wide and as fertile as our Slavonian lowlands. Once people get to know it they are always glad to come back to it. A famous writer from Vinkovci once said: "A modern man who has no experience of lowlands should visit this town while travelling Earth's wide spaces, the town that has never died and hasn't been forgotten for already seven thousand years. At the time when New York was a mere village, Vinkovci was marked on all important maps of this part of Europe..." VINKOVCI is the treasury of luxury, beauty and tradition. Each season will offer you something for your soul in this beautiful town and its surroundings. So come and visit our Slavonian town rich in touristic offer. Marija Senčić, M.Econ. of tourism

Dear visitors!
Welcome to Vinkovci, the town that lies on the banks of the river Bosut in a luxuriously fertile and wooded Slavonian lowlands. Welcome to the town rich in historical and cultural inheritance, continually inhabited for 7,5 thousand years. It is the town that has overcome the earthquakes of many a civilization, war and climatic disturbance. The town foundations preserve the traces of prehistory, the town center itself is situated within the walls of Roman "Colonia aurelia Cibalae" where two Roman emperors were born: Valens and Valentinian. In the 3rd century the town was the residence of an early Christian diocese and the two patron saints of Vinkovci, St. Eusebius and St. Pollio originate from that period. The medieval town's name St. Elias was supplanted by the folk name Vinkovci, which proves that the ruins of the ancient "Cibalae" had been settled by the Croats. By becoming the regimental seat of Military-Border, Vinkovci became rapidly urbanised and it was at this period that the town assumed its present-day appearance characterized by the succession of baroque buildings belonging to the town core. Vinkovci takes pride in many Croatian patriots, scholars, writers and artists born in it: Croatian Ban (governor) Josip Šokčević, the composer of Croatian national anthem Josip Runjanin, some of the leading figures of Croatian literature - M.A. Relković, Ivan and Josip Kozarac, Vladimir Kovačić, Joza Ivakić as well as some great Croatian artists - Vanja Radauš, Albert Kinert, Slavko Kopač and many others. The town is famous for its numerous sport clubs and national events such as Vinkovci autumn, Comics showroom, Actor's festival. Vinkovci is also proud of its developed school system (8 primary and 7 secondary schools, a 220-year-old Humanistic secondary school, Faculty of Agriculture), culture (Town museum, Gallery, Town library), science (HAZU-Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts), as well as of its developed economy (food industry, wood and lumber industry, building trade, textile industry). It is our wish that during your stay in Vinkovci you experience some of our traditional hospitality and that our town finds a place in your heart. TOWN MAYOR Mladen Karlić, PhD.

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VINKOVCI
The town of Vinkovci is the biggest settlement in the southeastern Slavonia and Western Srijem.It is located in the eastern part of the Pannonian-Danubian Croatia, on the northern rim of the Bosut plain, on the spot where the Bosut meanders northernmost. In the past Vinkovci was a most important military-border centre and the Šokac capital city. Vinkovci is at 18° 48' 30'' east and 45° 17' 22'' north which puts it almost right in the middle of the northern hemisphere id Vinkovci is as far from the Equator as it is from the North Pole. An area with such a favourable geographical position and with such favourable relief, climatic, pedological and hydrographic characteristics has always been very attractive for people establishing theri settlements here. The existance of various settlements is continuous for 7,000 years which is a rare circumstance even in Europe. Population dynamics-Based on the last 2001 census the population of Vinkovci was 35,912 out of which 33,239 lived in Vinkovci itself and 2,673 in Mirkovci. Population dynamics is shown for the period from 1961 until 2001. The town area consists of two permanent settlements: the town of Vinkovci and the settlement called Mirkovci and there are also three temporary settlements: Borinci, Zalužje and Trbušanci.

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS - Catering - tourist attractions and places of interest in Vinkovci Together with historical monuments and economic differences which all make this area interesting the broader Vinkovci region can offer various and rich catering and tourist attractions being of great interest. Vinkovci is an important traffic crossroads connected with all regions of our country by railways, roads and lately air-routes. It is also an important international crossroads connecting the North and the Middle Europe with the attractive and sunny parts of the Adriatica Sea and the Mediterranean.
CATERING- A rich tourist and catering offer is presented by the hotels "Slavonija" and "Admiral", which are located in the town centre but also by the first privately owned hotel "Lady-M"
, which is a family run hotel. There are also two more hotels "Cibalia" and "Gem". Just before entering the town at the road Županja -Vinkovci you can find the hotel "Kunjevci", whereas the hotel "ŠUMSKI DVORI - SPAČVA" run by "SON-UGO-COR" firm is located at the road Vinkovci-Bajakovo close to the border crossing. All these hotels are nicely equipped and belong either to two or to three starred hotels. Vinkovci also prides itself of 15 modernly equipped restaurants and motels serving specialities from Slavonia. Most of them are located within the town and some of them can be found close to the main roads and the motorway leading into the town. There are also many cafes and summer terraces in Vinkovci which is especially true for the town promenade which is now seeing its revival and restoration of its image which it once used to boast of in the town. In this part of the town you can find the building where

 

 

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THE VINKOVCI TOURIST ORGANISATION is situated. This organisation makes its contribution in a stimulating and professional way to the beauty of the town by organising activities such as it is the case with the ecological and educational event called ŤI love Croatia - More Flowers, Less Rubbishť and in this way influences all companies and citizens to make their contributions the beauty of the town in various ways such as planting flowers and maintaining green spots in front of private houses and buildings in proper order, as well as taking care of parks, town squares, sports facilities and resorts, among which the most favourite being "Sopot" and the walking path along the Bosut.




COUNTRY TOURISM - The Tourist Organisation of Vinkovci launched the idea of making use of the ancient beauty and abundance of our marvelous Slavonia for country tourism, since the villages Otok, Ivankovo, Rokovci-Andrijaševci, Lipovac and many others are located in picturesque areas surrounded by famous oak woods and lying on the banks of the rivers Bosut, Spačva, Biđ, Studva and their tributaries. Country tourism, which was just a little known in those days has nowadys become an attractive part of our tourist offer and it achieves good results especially in Ivankovo, the village where the farm belonging to Ante Perić is situated. Similar circumstances can be experienced in other villages where guests can enjoy the preserved nature and domestic food, relax calmly and go for a walk through orchards and woods, go fishing, hunting and also join their hosts in field works. All the above mentioned villages have preserved their original architectonic appearance, tradition, celebrations, folk clothes, dances and cheerful Šokac songs. If the guests want to visit an exhibition or to watch a theatre play they can do it easily and in the same way as they can visit cultural and historical monuments, because they are close to Vinkovci which welcomes them - our town at the Bosut is a rich treasury guarding our tradition and spiritual wealth. What else to add? Visit Slavonia and Vinkovci to experience something new - enjoy kulen, tambura sounds, the song Gori lampa nasrid Vinkovacať ("The lamp in the middle of Vinkovci is alight") and the hospitability of your hosts - experience SLAVONIA and Vinkovci - the enchanting spot of OUR BEAUTIFUL MOTHERCOUNTRY.

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THE HISTORY OF VINKOVCI - Vinkovci has been settled from the Neolithic until present day. In its prehistory various cultures succeded one another through the Neolithic, Eneolithic, Bronze Age, Halstatt culture and Laten period. During the Roman reign Vinkovci becoms an important trade and artisan settlement - Colonia Aurelia Cibalae. It becoms systematically destroyed by various barbarous tribes until its final destruction in the second half of the 6th century. Croatian traits are connected with Bjelobrdska culture from the 9th century which was at the same time the substratum culture for the settlement of St. Eliah on MERAJA, from which the present-day Vinkovci have developed. By the end of the 11th and the beginning of the 12th century, along the western outskirts of Roman Cibalae and next to the rebuilt early Romanesque little church dedicated to St. Eliah, a settlement with the same name developed with which the history of present-day Vinkovci begins. The first written mention of the medieval settlement dates from 1332 and it was made by a Pope's legat who was collecting taxes in this region. In old maps as well as in various church and other documents the settlement was recorded as: Szentelius, Szentilya, Zentheleye, Zenthylye, St. Helye and other such names. The settlement was named after the parish church dedicated to St. Eliah. That church is one of the oldest early Romanesque churches in the northern part of Croatia. In the Middle Ages, in the 15th and 16th century, concurrently with the name St. Eliah the name Vinko, Wanko or Wanka appeared which later became Winkowcze, Winkoftzi and Vinkovci.



The origin of the new name is to be found in the fact that the new altar of a Gothic church was dedicated to St. Vincent, once a favourite saint in this region, the patron of wine-growers, brick makers, pharmacists, potters and fellers. In 1538 Vinkovci and its surroundings was put under the power of Srijem sanjak.The area around the church that had earlier served as a cemetary was converted by the Turks into a promenade, resting-place or a place for taking it easy for a while - meraja in Turkish. The name Meraja struck roots with the inhabitants of Vinkovci and it is still used today.

Walking the streets of Vinkovci - Vinkovci belongs to the group of towns of the northern Croatian region characterized by some very indicative architectural features.The architectural structure of the town is the result of historical stages the town has been going through as well as of various economic and architectural influences and of economic and financial strenght of its inhabitants. This is a town with ample architectural inheritance. In terms of space, Vinkovci is a big town in whose structure several bigger squares and main, long streets are prominent. These were the basis of its urban development. In the same way Vinkovci is characterized by several bigger parks, green public areas, and a number of distinctly recognizable planned contemporary boroughs or communities. Although they were greatly destroyed and damaged during the wars, especially Croatian War of Independence, most of the heritage buildings have been rebuilt and the central part of Vinkovci seems to be more beautiful and orderly than ever. The central square with its distinct features of baroque town planning and its peripheral parts closing it in, represents a space of a high cultural and historic, urban, architectural, stylish and aesthetic value of Vinkovci. Within the said urban complex a town park unfolds itself to view. It came about in 1868 when the municipality head Adolf Albrecht let some trees be planted where once a military "Paradierplatz" had been. In the very central part of the park, almost since the beginning of it, there is the monument of the Holy Trinity. During the term of office of municipality head Nikola Janković the park was enlarged and set up in French fashion. The parish church was built in 1777 in baroque style and its contemporary appearance was achieved in the beginning of the 20th century.

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Famous people from Vinkovci - Vinkovci has rewarded the world of science, culture and art with numerous distinguished names. There are many scientists, explorers, archaeologists, historians, mathematicians and others associated with Vinkovci either by birth or work (eg a mathematician and astronomer Oton Kučera, a pharmacologist Julije Domac, archaeologists Josip Brunšmit, Viktor Hoffiller and Stojan Dimitrijević, a doctor Andrija Štampar, historians Ferdo Šišić, Josip Matasović, Stjepan Pavičić, Slavko Gavrilović and Mira Kolar-Dimitrijević and a dendrologist Antun Levaković being the most outstanding names in the long list of famous people from Vinkovci. The writers Matija Antun and Josip Reljković, Josip and Ivan Kozarac, Joza Ivakić, Josip Bogner, Zlatko Tomičić, Vladimir Kovačić, Isidor Kršnjavi, Dionizije Švagelj and Miroslav-Slavko Mađer are prominent figures in the Croatian literature. Josip Runjanin, who composed the Croatian anthem takes a special place in the field of music together with the ethnomusicologist Slavko Janković. A sculptor, painter and writer Vanja Radauš, a sculptor Alojzija Ulman, a sculptor and graphics artist Antun Babić and the painters Ivan Domac, Albert Kinert, Slavko Kopač, Branko Ružić, Rudolf Sabljić, Đurđena Zaluški-Haramija, Božidar Kopić and Joza Mataković are the most famous among numerous fine artists and other artists connected with Vinkovci. The theatre in Vinkovci was the first step into the world of actors for some great names such as Vanja Drach, Nada Subotić, Ivo Fici, Mato Ergović, Žarko Mijatović, Rade Šerbedžija, Ivo Gregurević and others. The university professor Rudolf Sremec was a prominent name in the Croatian cinematography and Ivan Hetrich earned his reputation in the world of film and television. Among the famous people from Vinkovci a special place was taken by the Croatian ban Josip Šokčević, who was posthumously removed from Vienna where he was buried to Vinkovci in 2002.

VINKOVCI AUTUMN FESTIVAL ("Vinkovci Autumns") - Vinkovci Autumn Festival is held every year in September and is an event of national importance and at the same time it is the biggest folklore manifestation in this part of Europe. The festival was founded 39 years ago. Vinkovci Autumn Festival was readily accepted by the audience already when it first was organized and it became an expression of the cultural heritage of the Croatian nation and other nationalities living in the Vinkovci region, the whole region of Slavonia and Baranya, the whole Croatia but there are also groups from abroad which regularly attend the event. This event is an original, popular and scientific display which cherishes the original national culture and preserves the rich cultural heritage in a special way through musical performances and singing with the result of bringing the people closer to each other. It makes a major contribution in the sense of the preservation of long time ago forgotten customs as well as the collection and preservation of precious treasure of the oral tradition which is especially apparent during the event of "Šokački divani"(The Šokac chat). Among other traditional shows "Dječje Vinkovačke jeseni" (C Vinkovci Autumn Festival For Childrenť is of great importance as it is the case with many other events such as ethnographic, economic, vocational exhibitions and tourist promotions, concerts, scientific meetings, the exhibition of different brandy sorts and the contest for the best kulen (kulen is a kind of smoked paprika sausage).

 

 

 

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